If

If(cond, pos, neg)

returns pos if cond evaluates to True, and neg if it evaluates to False.

If(cond, pos, neg, other)

returns other if cond evaluates to neither True nor False.

If(cond, pos)

returns Null if cond evaluates to False.

Examples

>> If(1<2, a, b)
a

If the second branch is not specified, Null is taken:

If(1<2, a) a

If(False, a) //FullForm Null

You might use comments (inside `(*` and `*)`) to make the branches of `If` more readable:

If(a, (then) b, (else) c);

### Implementation status

* ✅ - full supported

### Github

* [Implementation of If](https://github.com/axkr/symja_android_library/blob/master/symja_android_library/matheclipse-core/src/main/java/org/matheclipse/core/builtin/Programming.java#L1262)